When Rupa Goswami first met the Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, he saw the divinity in him and composed the following verse: "O most munificent incarnation! Les six gosvami ont produit plus de 200 ouvrages en sanskrit. Les Goswamis ont également participé à cet élan théologique . Certain verses from well-known Vedic literatures prove the identity of Lord Chaitanya as the Supreme Lord Krishna. He travelled throughout India popularising the gospel of anti-untouchability, social justice and mass education. Although His complexion is not blackish, He is Kṛṣṇa Himself. The moon was eclipsed at the time of His birth and people of Nadia were then engaged, as usual on such occasions, in bathing in the Bhagirathi with loud cheers of Haribol. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu in Prachin Mayapur, Nabadwip. (1993). [3] His birthday is celebrated as Gaura-purnima. [44], Narottama Dasa, Srinivasa Acarya and Syamananda Pandit were among the stalwarts of the second generation of Gaudiya Vaishnavism. Gaura Nitai shrine at ISKCON Temple Delhi. [7] Jagannath's family lived in the village of Dhakadakshin in Srihatta. Le mouvement pour la conscience de Krishna, Association internationale pour la conscience de Krishna, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chaitanya_Mahaprabhu&oldid=176834403, Article manquant de références depuis juin 2008, Article manquant de références/Liste complète, Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, Portail:Religions et croyances/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. He wandered through the different sacred forests of Vrindavana in a spiritual trance of divine love. The concept of 'humanity' that came into fruition is contemporaneous with that of Europe". Checkout this widely appreciated enlightening book by Locana das Thakura : Sri Chaitanya Mangala (Sutra Khanda) – The celestial pastimes preceding the advent of Lord Gauranga, Gaudiya Vaishnavism – The Tradition of Chaitanya, Scriptural Statements/Predictions regarding Caitanya Mahaprabhu's birth, Lord Gouranga and His Message of Devotion, YogPeeth, Mayapur, Navadvipa – The birthplace of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, Scriptural References To Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu being Avataar of Sri Krishna, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chaitanya_Mahaprabhu&oldid=1000253588, People considered avatars by their followers, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking reliable references from October 2020, Articles having same image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles containing Bengali-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2017, Articles needing additional references from July 2015, All articles needing additional references, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Swami Isvara Puri (mantra guru); Swami Kesava Bharati (sannyas guru). [1] He composed the Shikshashtakam (eight devotional prayers). Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu is none other than the Supreme Lord Sri Krishna, who appeared in this Kali-yuga to inaugurate the yuga dharma for this age - Sankirtana, the congregational chanting of the Holy Names of the Lord. Filmed in Mayapur, West Bengal. [54], "Krishna Chaitanya" redirects here. Shri Krishna Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (Bengali: শ্রীচৈতন্য মহাপ্রভু pronounced [sri.ˈt͡ʃɔiˌt̪ɔnːo mɔɦaˑprob̤u] IAST: Śrī Kṛṣṇa-Caitanya Mahāprabhu Sanskrit pronunciation: [ɕriː.kr̩ʂɳɐ.t͡ɕɐit̪ɐnjɐ mɐɦaːprɐb̤u] a.k.a. See more ideas about hare krishna, krishna, krishna art. He expounded Bhakti yoga and popularized the chanting of the Hare Krishna Maha-mantra. Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa, the great sage of Dakshineswar, who lived in the 19th century, emphasised the bhakti marga of Chaitanya, whom he referred to as "Gauranga." Several schools (sampradaya) have been practising it for hundreds of years. [35] There are various evidences in the Hindu scriptures to show that, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was non-different from Krishna. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu rejete le système des castes héréditaires et révèle sa doctrine centrée sur la dévotion ou l'amour pour Krishna. It was believed that by His divine spiritual power, he was able to locate all the important places of Krishna's pastimes in and around Vrindavan including the seven main temples or sapta devalay, which are worshiped by Vaishnavas in the Chaitanya tradition to this day. According to Chaitanya Bhagavat, which gives a detailed description of Mahaprabhu's life, Mahaprabhu made a prediction that the holy name of Krishna will be sung in every town and village of the world and this is evident in the history. He was just 48. Lord Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (1486-1535) is the most recent incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead Sri Krishna. Hare Rāma Hare Rāma Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu appeared at Sridhama Mayapura, in the city of Navadvipa in Bengal, on the Phalguni Purnima evening in the year 1486 AD. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) Lord Chaitanya not only taught the principles of Srimad Bhagavatam but also the teachings of Srimad Bhagavad Gita in the most practical and self-exemplified manner. Si vous disposez d'ouvrages ou d'articles de référence ou si vous connaissez des sites web de qualité traitant du thème abordé ici, merci de compléter l'article en donnant les références utiles à sa vérifiabilité et en les liant à la section « Notes et références ». Or, la coutume hindoue veut que pendant la durée d’une éclipse, tous les gens se baignent dans le Gange, ou toute autre rivière sacrée, et chantent des mantras purificateurs. Jaiva dharma: The universal religion (K. Das, Trans.). Mahaprabhu brought light to the chanting of Hare Krishna Mahamantra. The Dalits in Bengal, at that time a neglected and underprivileged caste, readily accepted his libertarian outlook and embraced the doctrine of Mahaprabhu. This page was last edited on 14 January 2021, at 10:01. According to the age, O my Lord, You protect the principles of religion. [22][23], According to the hagiographies of 16th-century authors, he exhibited his Universal Form same as had Lord Krishna on number of occasions, notably to Advaita Ācārya and Nityānanda Prabhu.[28][29][30]. selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Gaudiya Vaishnavas consider Chaitanya to be Lord Krishna himself but appearing in the covered form (channa avatar) who appeared in the Kali Yuga as his own devotee to show the easiest way to achieve Krishna Consciousness. He was also the chief proponent of the Vedantic philosophy of Achintya Bheda Abheda. Having studied under Jiva Goswami, they were instrumental in propagating the teachings of the Goswamis throughout Bengal, Odisha and other regions of Eastern India. [49] Saraswata gurus and acharyas, members of the Goswami lineages and several other Hindu sects which revere Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, including devotees from the major Vaishnava holy places in Mathura District, West Bengal and Odisha, also established temples dedicated to Krishna and Chaitanya outside India in the closing decades of the 20th century. By Stephen Knapp. Despite having been initiated in the Madhvacharya tradition and taking sannyasa from Shankara's tradition, Chaitanya's philosophy is sometimes regarded as a tradition of his own within the Vaishnava framework – having some marked differences with the practices and the theology of other followers of Madhvacharya. Sridhara Maharaja The Science of Pure Devotion Although Lord Chaitanya Himself never declared that He was a direct incarnation of Lord Krishna, the Vedic literature reveals that He was. The evidence for the belief that the Chaitanya Mahaprabhu is an incarnation of Lord Krishna is found in the Srimad Bhagavatam: In the Age of Kali, intelligent persons perform congregational chanting to worship the incarnation of Godhead who constantly sings the names of Kṛṣṇa. (The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna). Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Read about His life and teachings. Through such festivals, members of the loosely organised tradition became acquainted with other branches along with their respective theological and practical nuances. Came to Navadvipa as a devotee of Krishna révèle sa doctrine centrée sur la dévotion ou l'amour pour Krishna East. People to eradicate illiteracy and casteism members of the second son of Jagannath Mishra and his wife Devi... 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